Purpose
Use Shadow Coverage to analyse the percentage and
distribution of shade cast across landscape areas by surrounding objects such as
buildings, trees, structures, and terrain. Shadow Coverage assists designers in
evaluating planting suitability, assessing site microclimates, supporting
biodiversity strategies, and informing decisions relating to planting selection,
amenity use, and landscape performance.
This workflow is particularly valuable when assessing sun
and shade conditions for planting design, public open spaces, and ecological
habitats.
Prerequisites
Before running Shadow Coverage analysis:
- The project model contains the relevant site
geometry.
- Existing and proposed buildings are modelled or
linked.
- Existing and proposed trees have been placed where
applicable.
- Project location and orientation settings have been
verified.
- Terrain modelling has been completed.
- Areas requiring analysis have been
identified.
Outcome: The project model is prepared for
shadow analysis.
1. Review the Project Model
- Open the project model.
- Verify that the following elements are correctly
positioned:
- Buildings
- Existing trees
- Proposed trees
- Terrain surfaces
- Walls and structures
- Confirm site orientation aligns with project
coordinates.
- Review visibility settings to ensure all relevant
geometry is available.
Outcome: The model accurately represents
the site conditions affecting shade.
2. Identify Analysis Areas
- Determine which areas require shadow
assessment.
- Typical analysis areas include:
- Planting beds
- Lawn areas
- Seed mix areas
- Public open space
- Green roofs
- Ecological habitats
- Amenity spaces
- Confirm project objectives for the
analysis.
Outcome: Analysis boundaries are clearly
defined.
3. Launch Shadow Coverage Analysis
- Open the Shadow Coverage tool.
- Select the area or surface to be analysed.
- Define the analysis parameters.
- Confirm the analysis scope before
execution.
Outcome: The selected area is prepared for
shadow assessment.
4. Configure Analysis Settings
- Review available analysis options.
- Configure:
- Analysis period
- Seasonal assessment requirements
- Daily assessment requirements
- Analysis resolution
- Coverage thresholds
- Verify settings align with project
objectives.
Outcome: Analysis criteria are
established.
5. Execute the Analysis
- Run the Shadow Coverage command.
- Allow the model to calculate shadow impacts.
- Wait for the analysis process to complete.
- Review the generated results.
Outcome: Shadow data is calculated for the
selected area.
6. Review Coverage Results
- Examine the visual analysis output.
- Review:
- Percentage shadow coverage
- Areas of permanent shade
- Areas of partial shade
- Areas of full sun exposure
- Identify patterns affecting the landscape
design.
Outcome: Shadow behaviour across the site
is understood.
7. Assess Planting Suitability
- Compare shadow coverage results against planting
requirements.
- Review:
- Shade-tolerant species
- Sun-loving species
- Wildflower meadow suitability
- Turf performance
- Woodland planting opportunities
- Identify any planting changes required.
Outcome: Plant selection is informed by
site conditions.
8. Coordinate with Design Proposals
- Review the impact of:
- Proposed buildings
- Proposed trees
- Terrain modifications
- Hard landscape structures
- Assess whether design changes alter shadow
patterns.
- Repeat analysis where significant design revisions
occur.
- Update planting strategies as required.
Outcome: Shadow performance is coordinated
with the evolving design.
9. Generate Analysis Outputs
- Produce graphical outputs showing:
- Shadow distribution
- Coverage percentages
- High-shade zones
- High-sun zones
- Create supporting views and reports where
required.
- Verify output accuracy.
Outcome: Shadow analysis results are
available for project reviews and decision-making.
10. Document Findings
- Add analysis views to project sheets.
- Include shadow assessment information within:
- Landscape reports
- Planting strategies
- Environmental assessments
- Design review packages
- Verify consistency between analysis outputs and project
documentation.
- Publish final deliverables.
Outcome: Shadow Coverage analysis is fully
documented and incorporated into project deliverables.
Verification Checklist
- ✅ Project location and orientation have been
verified.
- ✅ Analysis areas have been identified.
- ✅ Shadow Coverage analysis has been completed
successfully.
- ✅ Coverage results have been reviewed.
- ✅ Planting suitability has been assessed.
- ✅ Design impacts have been evaluated.
- ✅ Analysis outputs have been generated.
- ✅ Documentation has been updated.
Recommended Next Step
Following the Shadow Coverage workflow, use the results to
refine Proposed Tree Placement, Area Pads, Seed Mixes, Linear Paths,
Existing Tree Retention Strategies, Terrain Design, and Planting
Specifications to ensure planting selections are aligned with the
actual microclimatic conditions of the site and support long-term landscape
performance.